Leading 10 common forklift accidents , forklift operation should pay attention to these matters !.
Leading 10 common forklift accidents , forklift operation should pay attention to these matters !.
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Don't underestimate the forklift at work. If the operation is bad, there will certainly be major accidents in minutes, and there are many accidents involving forklifts.
Instance 1: The forklift freight obstructed the driver's sight, and the person ahead could not be discovered, resulting in a rolling mishap.
Case 2: In order to preserve the balance of the forklift when raising heavy items, the workers used their body weight as the counterweight, which virtually caused casualties.
Instance 3: The size of the forklift freight exceeds the allowable width of the path and holds on the roadside shelf, which virtually creates an accident.
Instance 4: Forklift is speeding and rolls over throughout a turn.
Case 5: The forklift motorist did not notice the pedestrian, and the pedestrian did not notice the forklift.
Instance 6: The forklift lifts the personnel unlawfully, the forklift driver does not use the seat belt, the forklift lifter drops and the motorist is squashed when the forklift surrender.
Instance 7: The forklift chauffeur did not use a seat belt and fell from the automobile when it rolled over and was crushed.
Forklift procedure need to take notice of these issues :.
Start.
1. Before beginning, observe the surroundings, and after validating that there are no barriers that hinder the security of driving, beep the horn first and after that start.
2. For vehicles with hydraulic ( atmospheric pressure) brakes, the brake hydraulic stress ( atmospheric pressure) gauge should be secure prior to starting.
3. When the forklift begins with a tons, the driver must initially confirm that the load is steady and reputable.
4. The start needs to be slow and stable.
Driving.
1. When driving, the elevation in between the bottom end of the fork and the ground need to be kept at 300mm-400mm, and the mast must be tilted backward. .
2. Do not raise the fork too high when driving. When entering and leaving the job website or while driving, be careful that there will certainly be no barriers in the sky. When the load is traveling, the fork must not be raised too expensive, which will certainly impact the stability of the forklift. .
3. After discharging, the fork must be reduced to the normal driving position prior to driving. .
4. When transforming, if there are pedestrians or cars close by, the driving signal needs to be provided initially. High-speed doglegs are restricted. High-speed sharp turns will cause the vehicle to shed lateral security and topple. .
5. When the forklift is downhill, it is strictly prohibited to shut off the fire and slide, and it is restricted to brake suddenly while driving with loads unless there are unique conditions.
6. When the forklift is running, it should comply with the traffic rules in the manufacturing facility and need to maintain a certain security distance from the automobile in front. .
7. When the forklift is running, the tons needs to be in the lowest position that does not hinder the driving, and the gantry must be effectively tilted back. The load shall not be elevated except when stacking or loading. .
8. The height of the tons should not block the chauffeur's sight. In special conditions, when the thing affects the forward vision, drive at a low rate when reversing.
9. It is forbidden to turn on the ramp, nor to drive across the ramp. .
10. The safe driving rate of the forklift in the factory location is 5 km/h, and it has to drive securely at a reduced speed when entering the manufacturing workshop location. .
11. When Electric Forklift Truck for Warehouse the forklift is raised, lifted or driven, it is forbidden for employees to stand on the fork to hold products and play a stabilizing function. .
12. If issues are located, they will be fixed and reported in a prompt manner, and they will never operate with diseases or hide them.
loading and unloading.
1. When fork-loading things, the distance between both forks ought to be changed as needed to make the load of both forks balanced and not skewed, and one side of the product must be against the shelf. .
2. It is restricted to collaborate with a solitary fork or use a fork top or draw. In special circumstances, safety warning signs should be set up to advise bordering pedestrians. .
3. In the process of loading and unloading products, the forklift has to be braked with the brake. .
4. The rate of the car ought to be slow and steady. Take care not to roll the wheels on the dunnage, so as not to stretch the rolled items and harm individuals. .
5. When utilizing a fork to fork the goods, the fork must be as deep as feasible under the lots, and it should be noted that the fork suggestion need to not touch various other goods or items. The load needs to be supported with minimal back tilt of the gantry so that the lots does not slide in reverse. The pole can be slanted forward slightly when the tons is lowered to enable easy positioning of the load and removal of the forks. .
6. It is restricted to fork goods at high speed and collide with difficult items with the fork head. .
7. When the forklift is working, it is forbidden for people to stand around the fork, so regarding prevent the collapse of the goods and injure people. .
8. Overwhelming is banned, and it is restricted to use forks to raise personnel to participate in high-altitude operations to avoid high-altitude falling accidents. .
9. It is not enabled to use the brake inertia to slip, put, round or roll objects. .
10. It is not allowed to make use of forks to select, transform pallet unload.
Leaving .
1. It is forbidden to leave the forklift when the things on the fork are in the air. Prior to leaving the forklift, you have to dump the goods or lower the fork structure.
2. Pull the emergency brake manage to dead or depress the emergency brake switch.
3. The engine is shut off and the power is removed. (Except for special conditions, such as the chauffeur does not leave the lorry's line of vision and does not surpass 1 min).
4. Get rid of the key. .
Forklift Operation Precautions.
1. Before and after the forklift operation, the look should be examined, and gas, lubricating oil and air conditioning water must be added.
2. Examine the safety and security efficiency of beginning, running and stopping.
3. Examine whether the lights and horn signals are total and efficient.
4. During the operation of the forklift, check whether the stress and temperature are regular.
5. After the forklift is running, the exterior leakage ought to also be examined and the seals should be changed in time.
Forklift Safety Operation Specifications.
1. You have to inspect prior to leaving the cars and truck;.
2. When you come across someone in front of you during driving, you need to send out a signal at a distance of 5 m;.
3. The driving speed in the manufacturing facility does not surpass 5 km/h;.
4. When driving, the nadir of the freight need to be 0.3 m ~ 0.4 m in the air;.
5. The turning need to not be too sharp to stop the propensity of " cost-free turning";.
6. Adding and down the slope needs to be sluggish and consistent, and no activating the slope is enabled.
7. Do not drive across the slope. When the slope is more than 10%, the automobile must be driven backwards when declining;.
8. When the forklift employees lug the goods and move forward, if they experience large or heavy products and go to the vehicle driver's view, they should take the turning around exercise
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The "Eight Prohibitions" must be complied with in the operation.
1. Solitary fork procedure is not allowed.
2. It is not enabled to raise the goods for cross country driving.
3. It is not enabled to get the goods by handing over the pallet with the fork.
4. It is not enabled to straight shovel chemicals, flammables and various other unsafe chemicals with forks.
5. It is not enabled to utilize inertia force to grab the goods.
6. It is not enabled to utilize braking force to exile round or easy-to-roll things.
7. It is not enabled to bring individuals to work on the pallet or fork, and it is strictly forbidden to stand under the fork after the fork is elevated.
8. Do not drive side to side on slopes
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Vehicle parking is not permitted under the list below conditions.
1. Contours, narrow roadways, railway crossings;.
2. Areas with a longitudinal slope greater than 5%.
3. When there is an obstacle on one side of the Electric Forklift Truck for Warehouse road, the contrary side of the section with the same length as the obstacle must be within 20 meters at each end.
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